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一、 重点词汇与短语
1. 核心词汇(按词性/主题分类)
名词类: tourist旅行者;观光客/north北部;北;北方/south南部;南;南方/west 西部;西;西方/east东部;东;东方/lightning 闪电 / centre 中间;中心点/temperature 温度/rock岩石/rest休息;剩余部分/area场地;地区/peak山顶;页点/ground 地面/thought想法/end末尾;结束 动词类:
affect影响/seem 似乎;好像/ pour倾倒;倒出 形容词/副词: freezing极冷的;冰冻的/dry干的;干旱的/wet湿的/magical魔法的;神奇的/glad 高兴的/ grey灰色的/tiring令人疲倦的;累人的/heavily 大量地;沉重地 兼词类: high adv. &adj.高/experience n. 经历;经验 v.经历/shout v. &n. 喊叫;呼唤
拓展词:
storm n. 暴风雨;暴风雪-stormy adj.有暴风雨•(或暴风雪)的/snow n. 雪一snowyadj.下雪的;雪白的/cloud n.云;云彩-cloudyadj.多云的/fog n. 雾—foggy adj. 有雾的/wind n.风一windy adj. 有风的;多风的/mount n.山;山峰—mountain n.山;高山/luck n.运气-lucky adj.运气好的;带来好运的
2. 重点短语
1.rainor shine 不论是雨或是晴,不管发生什么事 2.stayin 待在家里;没有外出 3.someday 将来;有朝一日 4.feellike 感觉像 5.make progress 取得进展 6.inhigh spirits 情绪高涨;兴高采烈 7.becauseof 因为 8.run after 追逐 9.atthe top 在顶部;在顶端 10.atthe end 最后;在末尾 11.take one's temperature给某人量体温 12. at the moment(right now)目前;现在 二、重点句型 1-What'sLucy doing? 露西正在做什么?-She is watering flowers. 她正在浇花。 2.-What'sthe weather like? 天气怎么样?— lt’s warm and sunny. 天气温暖,晴朗。 3.Howdoes the weather affect us? 天气对我们有何影响? 4.Althoughthe weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 尽管天气不好,但这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。
三、单元语法:现在进行时
1.结构: • 现在进行时:be(am/is/are)+动词-ing,表此刻正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的用法 (1)表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态,也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态,常与now、right now、“It's+时间点”、listen、look 等标志词或句子连用。 (2) 现在进行时与always连用时,表示反复出现或习惯性的动作。“be always doing…” 结构表示说话人的赞扬、不满、厌烦等情绪,带有强烈的感情色彩。 (3)表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,这样的动词主要有go、come等,用进行时态表示将来意义。 (4)表示态度、情感、心理状态等的动词和连系动词一般不用于现在进行时。如:have(拥有)、hear、like、love、know、want、hope、think、wish、taste 、sound 等。 3.现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
四、单元写作: 描述不同天气及对应的日常活动,说明天气对生活的影响 模板一:总分总式(个人视角·不同天气的日常) Title: My Days in Different Weathers • 开头(点题):It’sthe weekend in my city. The weather changes a lot these days, and it reallyaffects what I do. Let me share my life on different days. (点明时间地点,引出天气对活动的影响) • 中间(分述3种天气) 1.Sunny: It’s sunny and warm today. I get up early and ride my bike to the park.I’m flying a kite with my cousin now. We’re laughing and running. Sunny daysalways make me feel energetic and happy. (晴朗→户外骑行、放风筝→心情愉悦) 2.Rainy: It’s rainy and cool this afternoon. The rain is pouring heavily. I can’tgo out, so I stay at home. I’m reading a storybook on the sofa, and my mom ismaking hot soup in the kitchen. Rainy days are quiet and cozy. (下雨→居家阅读、妈妈做热汤→安静惬意) 3.Windy: It’s windy and a little cold. I wear a thin jacket and go to theplayground. My classmates are playing badminton, and I join them. The windmakes us run faster, but we still have a great time. (有风→穿薄外套、打羽毛球→快乐依旧) • 结尾(总结):Weatherchanges our daily plans, but each kind of weather brings its own fun. I love mydays, rain or shine!(总结天气影响,升华主题) 模板二:对比式(多人视角·同一时间不同天气) Title:Rain or Shine, People Are Busy • 开头(引入):Hello!My friends and I are in different places. The weather there is not the same, sowe are doing different things. Let’s see! (引入不同地点不同天气,引出人们的不同活动) • 中间(分述3人) 1.Tom in Beijing: It’s sunny and hot in Beijing. Tom is at the beach with hisfamily. He is swimming in the sea and drinking cold juice. He says the sunmakes him feel relaxed. (北京晴朗炎热→海滩游泳、喝冷饮→放松) 2.Lily in London: It’s rainy and cool in London. Lily can’t go to the park. Sheis playing chess with her grandfather at home. She thinks rainy days are goodfor family time. (伦敦多雨凉爽→居家下棋→享受家庭时光) 3.Jack in Harbin: It’s snowy and cold in Harbin. Jack is wearing a thick coat andgloves. He is making a snowman with his friends. They are having a snowball fight.Cold weather can be really fun ! (哈尔滨下雪寒冷→堆雪人、打雪仗→乐趣十足) • 结尾(总结): Different weather means different activities. But no matter what theweather is like, we can always find happiness in our lives.(总结不同天气对应不同活动,表达积极态度)
七下Unit6b 思维导图
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